Udayagiri Fort, Udayagiri

The Udayagiri fort was constructed by Langula Gajapati, the chieftan to Gajapatis of Orissa, around 14th century. Later, it came under the rule of Krishnadevaraya of Vijayanagara. The fort was inaccessible on most sides and could only be penetrated by a jungle route. Therefore, it took months for Krishnadevaraya to siege the fort. After Vijayanagara Empire, it came under the rule of Golconda chieftans. It then came under the rule of Nawabs of Arcot.
The hills boast of natural beauty as it is covered with lush vegetation and has beautiful waterfalls. Many flora of medicinal value are found here. Therefore, it is called Sanjeeva hills by many. The ruined fort is attracts thousands of tourists every year. The many structures of religious importance present on the hills add to the beauty of the place.

Historical Significance:

• Construction: Built by Langula Gajapati around the 14th century, the fort was later captured by Krishnadevaraya of the Vijayanagara Empire. Its strategic location made it a formidable stronghold, with access limited to a jungle route, which made sieging the fort a prolonged endeavor.
• Subsequent Rulers: After the decline of the Vijayanagara Empire, the fort came under the control of the Golconda chieftains and later the Nawabs of Arcot, reflecting the region’s changing political landscape.
Architectural Features:
• Structure: The fort is constructed using massive granite blocks, showcasing the engineering prowess of its builders. It features a series of walls, bastions, and gateways, with some structures still standing despite the passage of time.
• Strategic Location: Perched atop a hill, the fort offers panoramic views of the surrounding landscape, including the town of Udayagiri and the nearby forests.

Visiting Information:

• Location: Udayagiri Fort is situated in Udayagiri, Andhra Pradesh, approximately 100 kilometers from the city of Nellore.
• Timings: The fort is typically open to visitors from 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM. It’s advisable to check the current timings before planning your visit.
• Entry Fee: There is a nominal entry fee for Indian citizens, which is approximately INR 20. Foreign nationals may be subject to a higher fee. Photography fees may also apply.
• Facilities: Basic amenities are available at the site, including parking and rest areas. However, it’s recommended to carry water and snacks, as facilities may be limited.

Nearby Attractions:

• Udayagiri Town: Explore the local markets and experience the culture of this historic town.
• Chandragiri Fort: Located nearby, this fort offers additional historical insights and scenic views.

Travel Tips:

• Best Time to Visit: The cooler months from October to March are ideal for visiting, as the weather is more comfortable for exploration.
• Guides: Local guides are available at the fort entrance and can provide valuable historical context and navigation assistance.
• Safety: While the fort is generally safe, it’s advisable to stay on marked paths and be cautious near the fort’s edges due to uneven terrain.